The president of our 501(c)(3) nonprofit corporation officially resigned on November 4, effective December 26, and has just decided to un-resign. Can she do that without consulting with us, her board of directors? Can we say NO you cannot un-resign?
This is probably more of a political question than a legal one. The ultimate outcome will probably depend on the will of a majority of the board. Even if she can legally un-resign, most state nonprofit corporation laws (and most nonprofit corporation bylaws) permit the board to remove an officer at any time when the board believes it to be in the best interests of the organization. Therefore, a majority could remove her from office if she actually seeks to retain her position.
By similar authorities (even where there are voting members of the corporation), the board normally has the power to fill a vacancy among the officers. Therefore, if she did resign, the majority could elect her to fill the vacancy. (The board might have to remove a vice-president who automatically assumed the presidency, but that person could then be elected to fill the vacancy of vice-president and the positions would not have changed.) Since all these votes could be messy, it makes sense to talk with her about it, after counting the votes of the other board members to see what they want — and are willing — to do.
Comments
Just as a practical matter, I think the board should reconsider and the process to "un-resign" would be done through a vote of the board. The Board accepts the resignation and should vote to reinstate. --S.B. via email
A resignation normally doesn't have to be accepted in order to make it effective, unless the person submitting the resignation specifically makes it conditioned upon acceptance. I agree that the board should figure out what it wants to do, which may not necessarily be what the resigning president wants to do. As I said, I think a majority of the board probably has the power to accomplish the end result they want. --Don Kramer
How is a person considered mentally stable, when they can not decide what they want to do. She was president and resigned, period !!No take backs. We must live with the consequence. What would happen if she owned a home and decided to have it torn down. They tear it down and now realizes she made a mistake. Can she force the company she hired to tear down the house, rebuild the house with no charges? Children call this "no give backs" !! Tell this woman to grow up and get some help. --M.S. via email
Hey M.S. People change their minds all the time. I wouldn't consider it a sign of mental instability. Quite possibly she thought that by resigning she would get her way about something that was being opposed, or to make some kind of point about how important she was to the organization. When that didn't work, she wanted her position back. It's poor politics, but if that were the criterion for mental stability probably 3/4 of our population would qualify. --B. M. via email
I think this is a way to hold the board hostage. I'm sorry, I agree that you live with the consequences.
Accept resignation as it was intended and move on.
The narrowmindedness of these responses is exhausting. There are SO many legitimate and logical reasons that a president of a nonprofit may resign then want to come back. Family, for starters. Possibly he/she needed to focus on family for a while but when they were able to return to the workforce their old colleagues said, "You were the best president we ever had, please come back." Maybe the person had an ongoing conflict with someone else in the organization who has since left. Maybe the organization has restructured in some way making it a more appealing place to work, etc. And what about health issues? Maybe they beat cancer and are ready to get back into the workforce. Really, the possibilities are limitless.
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